Magnesium kan bli framtidens litium

Framtidens elbilsbatterier kan komma att bygga på magnesium. Det hoppas i alla fall de inblandade i ett EU-finansierat projekt, samt ett samarbete mellan Toyota och University of Houston. Magnesiumbatterier har många fördelar: de kan lagra mer energi och anses vara säkrare än litiumjonbatterier. Detta då problemet med dendriter – utväxter som ackumuleras och växer för varje […]

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